What percentage of patients with cirrhosis will develop liver cancer?

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The correct choice reflects research indicating that approximately 5 to 15 percent of patients with cirrhosis may develop hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is the most common type of liver cancer. Cirrhosis can arise from various underlying conditions, such as chronic viral hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and these conditions increase a patient's risk for liver cancer.

The figure of 5 percent particularly aligns with data from various studies suggesting that within 10 years of being diagnosed with cirrhosis, a significant portion of patients may indeed develop liver cancer, making it an important area of monitoring and proactive management in clinical practice. This statistic emphasizes the need for regular screening and surveillance for liver cancer in patients diagnosed with cirrhosis to catch malignant changes early.

In contrast, other percentages presented might not accurately reflect comprehensive studies, thus positioning 5 percent as a closer approximation to widely accepted statistics in medical literature regarding the link between cirrhosis and the development of liver cancer.

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